You’ve Asked, My
Lords, for Song
by Bernart de Ventadorn
You’ve
asked, my lords, for song:
I
sing for my reply
Yet
never sing for long—
I’ve
lost the heart to try.
How
should a troubadour
Sing
when his luck’s run dry?
Has
love, then, gone awry?
No;
better than before.
Then
why feel so heartsore?
In the first stanza, Bernart’s purpose
for this poem is shown. He is writing this poem because his lord, Viscount of
Ventadorn, asked for a poem. Bernart is writing the poem even though he is not
passionate about it as we can see when he says “Yet never sing for long- / I’ve
lost the heart to try.” From this first stanza, we can imagine the life of a
troubadour who lives under the control and help from the lord. When he says his
luck’s run dry, he is referring to the fact that his love is not lucky enough
to be blessed by others or even be recognized. However, when he asks whether
the love has gone (awry), he says no. Despite the heartsore or pain it gives,
he is expressing his persistent love for his beloved.
With
gifts beyond compare
The
Lord has honored me;
I
love a lady, fair,
Who
loves me faithfully.
Yet
while I languish here
I
can’t so much as tell
If
she fares ill or well
Which
fills my thoughts with care
Since
I dare not go there.
Here, Bernart is praising God (the
Lord) for giving him a chance to love the lady who also loves him faithfully.
However, he languishes because he cannot figure out how the lady is doing whether
she is ill or well. His mind is filled with these thoughts about her, but he
dare not to go near her because she is the wife of the lord and their love is
not to be known.
Through
her, such joys I find
That
if men shout or call
While
she invests my mind,
I’d
never hear at all.
So
subtly does she snare
The
heart out of my breast
That
men swear and attest
That
they all see me here
Though
my best part’s still there.
Bernart expresses the joy from her
and how she snare the heart out of his mind. The word “snare” illustrates an
image or a trap. He is feeling as if he is trapped by this dangerous love and
cannot get away with it. The last three lines show how Bernart feels. Even when
his physical body is “here” his best part is not here. The “best part”
represent his heart that the lady took out of him. “there” represent the place
hear her since his heart is taken by her and stays with her.
Oh
Love, what shall I do?
Shall
we two live in strife?
The
griefs that must ensue
Would
surely end my life.
Unless
my Lady might
Receive
me in that place
She
lies in, to embrace
And
press against me, tight,
Her
body, smooth and white.
Here he is expressing his grief and desire
for her. He wants to be with her physically. He is probably imagining this
scene since they would have never been in this situation. He said earlier that he
“dares not go there.”
I’ll
not renounce my love
For
troubles or love’s pains.
When
God who reigns above
Gave
much, I took my gains;
Now
when his gifts abate,
I’ll
suffer that as much,
Seeing
the times are such
Those
far apart must wait
To
overcome their fate.
From this stanza, we can see his
faith for God and how he accepts whatever comes to his life. Even though this
love is difficult and painful, he will still keep it because this is what God
has given to him.
Good
Lady, thank you for
Your
love so true and fine;
I
swear I love you more
Than
all past loves of mine.
I
bow and join my hands
Yielding
myself to you;
The
one thing you might do
Is
give me one sweet glance
If
sometime you’ve the chance.
Bernart is expressing gratitude for
the lady’s love toward him. Although readers cannot see how she expressed her
love for Bernart, he is sure that she loves him, and he expresses his huge love
for her. Last five lines from this stanza shows the typical characteristics of courtly
love. He is yielding himself to the lady who is higher in position/status. He bows,
expressing his respect for the lady. With the lady’s one sweet glance, He will
be satisfied. What a small wish from his lover. He even adds “if sometime you’ve
the chance,” showing his carefulness and passiveness in this relationship.
May
God give heart and mind
To
Escudor and me
Wandering
endlessly.
When he asks for heart and mind
from God, he is maybe asking for the rationality so that they can see they are
in a wrong relationship and that they can stop the love. Wondering endlessly
depicts the image of him and the lady in an unsettling or uncomfortable situation.
He’ll
bring what he can find
To
keep him company;
My
Magnet goes with me.
No comments:
Post a Comment