The Troubador poems are all about
courtly love. Take You’ve Asked my Lords for Song, by Ventadorn for example. This poem is about a man who loves another
man’s wife. A big part of courtly love
is that the writer is often far away from the beloved. For example Ventadorn says, “I can’t so much
as tell if she fares ill or well”. The
reason for this is because he cannot see her because she is in a place where he
has no access. The poem Love Afar by Jaufre Rudel is probably
the best example of this distance. Every
other line ends with the word a far.
“She’s so far”, “lands so far”.
This distance between the lover and the beloved is what makes the
beloved more attractive because the lover can’t be with them. Another good example of courtly love is found
in The Nothing Song. This is a poem that Guillem De Peiteus
wrote while asleep on a horse about a girl who he has never seen before,
however his “love’s strong”. I think the
definition of courtly love is being in love with somebody that is far away that
you know you will never be able to have.
It is a pretty ridiculous thing. Rudell says how he would “gladly lie,
at [his beloved’s] command” and in reality this woman probably has no idea who
he is. Another big aspect of courtly
love involves the one who is in love lowering himself to a status way below that
of the beloved. In You’ve
Asked my Lords for Song, Ventadorn is “Yielding himself to [his beloved]”. It is very strange that a man would debase
himself like that. I think it all goes
back to the distance. It is the distance
that makes the love so much greater because the beloved gets over-hyped and is
made to seem more perfect than she probably truly is. In courtly love it is almost as if loving
someone from a far is just as satisfying as the person actually being there.
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