One
of the theme that Horace and Catullus both share is about love. The way Horace
expresses love is more restrained and distanced whereas Catullus illustrates
love more emotionally and delightfully. In the poem 11 of Horace, he tries to
distance himself from love physically and mentally. Horace shows that he is not
comfort with the love he has. To him “It gives no joy to me as once it did
Pettius, to write little verses in the throes of love.” Again he emphasizes
that love is hurting him as he denotes “Heavens! how unkind they were to me”
and expresses its effect physically as “it was hard---it broke my hips and
ribs.” Horace poem lacks in expression of delight in love. The words he uses to
express love is rough and very strong. Also he is very straightforward with his
love expression and writes that love is not to be stayed still. Horace writes
“another passion might, for some lovely girl, or a slender boy with his long
hair tied up behind in a knot” expressing that “another passion” of love can be
given towards the others with no obsession. On the other hand, Catullus
expresses love very emotionally and shows he is very into a single woman. He
writes poems about love that he feels no shame even if his partner is on an
affair. In Catullus poem 5, he illustrates that his love has reputation and
therefore, no matter what curses are poured to them, they will go through
“another thousands then hundred” kisses. His expressions are very emotional and
his expressions illustrates the in-depth of his love into his partner. In
contrast to Horace where he gives up love with ease, Catullus cannot. For
example, as Lesbia, his lover, leaves him, he knows that she no longer loves
him but still he keeps hope that she will return as he kept asking “Who’ll now
pursue you, still admire you for your looks? Whom will you love now?” Horace
and Catullus hold the idea that love is something that change but the way they
expresses differs.
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